Understanding Real Estate Market Cycles

Understanding Real Estate Market Cycles

Why market cycles matter in coastal Central Florida

Real estate does not move in a straight line. Prices, inventory, and days on market follow recurring cycles influenced by jobs, interest rates, insurance costs, and seasonal demand. In Volusia County and Flagler County, these cycles are shaped by unique local factors, such as snowbird season, insurance and wind mitigation requirements, coastal lifestyle demand, and a steady pipeline of new construction.

Whether you are focused on Ormond Beach, Daytona Beach, Port Orange, DeLand, New Smyrna Beach, Palm Coast, or Flagler Beach, understanding where we are in the cycle helps you time decisions, negotiate smartly, and protect your budget. Partnering with Scott Lee, Preferred Realtor, gives you local insight to act with confidence.


The four phases of a real estate market cycle

  1. Recovery
    • Inventory begins to stabilize, buyer confidence slowly returns, price declines flatten.
    • New construction resumes carefully, incentives are common.
    • Best for value hunting, especially on homes that need updates.
  2. Expansion
    • Job growth improves, days on market fall, prices trend upward.
    • Multiple offers become more frequent in the most desirable neighborhoods.
    • Best for move-in ready purchases, upsizing, and new construction selections before base prices increase.
  3. Hyper-supply
    • Builders and sellers respond to earlier demand, inventory rises faster than sales.
    • Price appreciation slows, incentives reappear, buyer leverage improves.
    • Best for negotiating upgrades, rate buydowns, and closing cost help.
  4. Recession
    • Sales volume dips, days on market rise, price reductions increase.
    • Distressed opportunities appear, especially in properties requiring repairs or insurance fixes.
    • Best for patient investors and buyers with strong financing and clear inspection plans.

How cycles show up in Volusia and Flagler

Seasonality:

  • January through April often brings out-of-state buyers and snowbirds, which can tighten inventory in coastal areas like Ormond Beach, Daytona Beach Shores, and Flagler Beach.
  • Late summer through early fall overlaps with storm season, which can briefly slow showings, then accelerate inspections and insurance conversations.

Insurance and wind mitigation:

  • Four-point inspections, roof age, and wind credits can change buyer demand block by block. Homes with newer roofs, shutters, or clips often command a premium.
  • In certain phases, especially hyper-supply and recession, sellers who can offer recent wind mitigation reports may sell faster.

New construction patterns:

  • Communities spanning the county line, such as Plantation Bay and surrounding corridors, often telegraph the cycle. When builders add phases, reduce lot premiums, or advertise buydowns, it usually signals expansion turning to hyper-supply.
  • In recovery phases, spec inventory is more limited, so early buyers capture better lot choices.

Neighborhood micro-trends to watch:

  • Volusia: Ormond Beach west of I-95 for newer homes with strong wind mitigation, Port Orange for family amenities and schools, DeLand and Deltona for value and commuter access.
  • Flagler: Palm Coast’s C and E Sections for canal access and lifestyle buyers, Flagler Beach for coastal cottages and short-term rental potential where permitted, Town Center area for newer builds and trail amenities.

Key data to track monthly

  • Active listings and new pendings (supply versus demand)
  • Median days on market (speed tells you who has leverage)
  • Sale-to-list price ratio (negotiation room by area and price band)
  • Price per square foot by property type (single family, townhome, condo)
  • Share of price reductions (leading indicator of cooling)
  • Builder incentives reported locally (rate buydowns, closing costs, upgrade packages)

Scott Lee monitors these indicators for Volusia and Flagler, then translates the numbers into clear actions, neighborhood by neighborhood.


Strategy playbook by cycle phase

If we are in Recovery

  • Buy: target homes with strong bones that need cosmetic updates, ask for inspection credits, prioritize roof and insurance wins.
  • Sell: price precisely, invest in curb appeal, offer pre-listing inspections and wind mitigation documentation.
  • Invest: focus on long-term holds in growth corridors, lock in favorable renovation bids before contractors get booked.

If we are in Expansion

  • Buy: get pre-approved, move quickly on homes with recent roofs, shutters, or condo reserves in good standing.
  • Sell: stage professionally, price at the market not above it, create urgency with impeccable listing prep.
  • Invest: consider new construction for predictable maintenance, evaluate short-term rental rules city by city.

If we are in Hyper-supply

  • Buy: negotiate buydowns or closing costs, compare multiple builders or sellers side by side, be selective on location.
  • Sell: differentiate with turnkey condition, pre-inspection reports, and flexible closing timelines.
  • Invest: cherry-pick price-reduced listings, look for homes sitting due to minor, solvable issues.

If we are in Recession

  • Buy: maintain strict inspection contingencies, secure insurance quotes early, budget for repairs and reserves.
  • Sell: lead with transparency, price to the market, offer credits that solve buyer pain points.
  • Invest: pursue value-add single family homes, prioritize wind mitigation and mechanicals to stabilize insurance costs.

Special notes on condos and coastal property

  • Review association reserves, special assessments, and building health. In tighter phases, buyers compete for well-run associations. In softer phases, motivated sellers may negotiate on fees or assessments.
  • Oceanfront and riverfront properties in Daytona Beach, Ormond Beach, and Flagler Beach follow lifestyle demand. Views and walkability stay resilient, but insurance and maintenance line items deserve careful review.
  • For short-term rentals, verify local ordinances and HOA rules before you offer. Scott Lee can help you confirm compliance specific to each municipality.

Builder and renovation insights

Given frequent new construction in both counties, cycle timing affects selections, pricing, and incentives.

  • During expansion, secure lots early before premiums rise.
  • During hyper-supply, compare builder incentives carefully, then ask for a rate buydown paired with specific upgrades that add appraisal value.
  • During recovery or recession, explore completed specs, quick-move-ins, or homes that need cosmetic work, then use wind mitigation improvements to lower carrying costs.

Quick checklist before you act

  • Get a fully underwritten pre-approval, not just a pre-qual.
  • Ask for insurance quotes up front, especially for roofs over 15 years or any prior claims.
  • Review flood zones, wind mitigation reports, and four-point inspections.
  • Compare recent closed comps within one mile and within 10 percent of the target square footage.
  • Confirm HOA rules, rental policies, reserve studies, and any planned assessments for condos and townhomes.
  • Plan for repairs with two bids, then update your budget with realistic timelines.

FAQ for Volusia and Flagler buyers and sellers

Do market cycles affect every city the same way
Not exactly. Beachside areas can remain competitive during broader slowdowns due to limited supply and lifestyle demand, while inland neighborhoods may see more negotiation room.

When is the best time of year to list in coastal Central Florida
Early spring captures seasonal traffic, however a well prepared listing can succeed any month if priced and marketed correctly.

How do interest rates and insurance costs change the cycle
Higher carrying costs slow demand and extend days on market. When costs stabilize or improve, momentum returns quickly in well located neighborhoods.

Is new construction safer in a cooling market
New construction can offer warranties and energy efficiency, which helps in any phase. In a cooling phase, incentives and buydowns can further improve the math.


Work with a local expert who reads the cycle

Markets are local, cycles are dynamic, and every property is unique. If you are planning to buy, sell, or invest in Volusia County or Flagler County, partner with Scott Lee, Preferred Realtor. Scott tracks the monthly indicators that matter, understands insurance and inspection realities, and knows how to position your move for the current phase of the cycle.

Ready to make your next move
Reach out to Scott Lee for a custom market read on your neighborhood and price point, then use this guide as your action plan.

Leave a Comment

Discover leading properties and secure your dream home with us. Expert guidance and support at every step.

100 Plantation Bay DrOrmond Beach, Florida

Follow Our Social Media

© 2025 Scott Lee | Realtor. All rights reserved.